"brotxa" meaning in All languages combined

See brotxa on Wiktionary

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [ˈbɾu.t͡ʃə] [Northern], [ˈbɾo.t͡ʃə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈbɾo.t͡ʃa] [Northwestern, Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-brotxa.wav (note: Barcelona) Forms: brotxes [plural]
Etymology: From French brouche, dialectal variant of brosse, possibly via Spanish brocha. Etymology templates: {{der|ca|fr|brouche}} French brouche, {{cog|es|brocha}} Spanish brocha Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} brotxa f (plural brotxes)
  1. large paintbrush Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-brotxa-ca-noun-Ec3cBttJ
  2. shaving brush Tags: feminine Synonyms: brotxa d'afaitada
    Sense id: en-brotxa-ca-noun-x4CkrCmk Categories (other): Painting Disambiguation of Painting: 5 16 25 28 26
  3. (metalworking) broach Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-brotxa-ca-noun-rm~IBsOl Categories (other): Metalworking, Painting Disambiguation of Painting: 5 16 25 28 26 Topics: arts, crafts, engineering, hobbies, lifestyle, metallurgy, metalworking, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: brotxar
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Catalan]

IPA: [ˈbɾu.t͡ʃə] [Northern], [ˈbɾo.t͡ʃə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈbɾo.t͡ʃa] [Northwestern, Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-brotxa.wav (note: Barcelona)
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|ca|verb form}} brotxa
  1. inflection of brotxar:
    third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: brotxar
    Sense id: en-brotxa-ca-verb--sX2BpxX Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Painting, Toiletries Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 1 3 35 50 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 3 26 66 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 3 26 66 5 Disambiguation of Painting: 5 16 25 28 26 Disambiguation of Toiletries: 3 3 24 65 5
  2. inflection of brotxar:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: brotxar
    Sense id: en-brotxa-ca-verb-0cwYXX~O Categories (other): Painting Disambiguation of Painting: 5 16 25 28 26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "brotxar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "brouche"
      },
      "expansion": "French brouche",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "brocha"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish brocha",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French brouche, dialectal variant of brosse, possibly via Spanish brocha.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brotxes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "brotxa f (plural brotxes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "large paintbrush"
      ],
      "id": "en-brotxa-ca-noun-Ec3cBttJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "paintbrush",
          "paintbrush"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 16 25 28 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Painting",
          "orig": "ca:Painting",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shaving brush"
      ],
      "id": "en-brotxa-ca-noun-x4CkrCmk",
      "links": [
        [
          "shaving brush",
          "shaving brush"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "brotxa d'afaitada"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Metalworking",
          "orig": "ca:Metalworking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 16 25 28 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Painting",
          "orig": "ca:Painting",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "broach"
      ],
      "id": "en-brotxa-ca-noun-rm~IBsOl",
      "links": [
        [
          "metalworking",
          "metalworking"
        ],
        [
          "broach",
          "broach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metalworking) broach"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "crafts",
        "engineering",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "metallurgy",
        "metalworking",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɾu.t͡ʃə]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɾo.t͡ʃə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɾo.t͡ʃa]",
      "tags": [
        "Northwestern",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-brotxa.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-brotxa.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-brotxa.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Barcelona",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-brotxa.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-brotxa.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brotxa"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "brotxa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 35 50 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 26 66 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 26 66 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 16 25 28 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Painting",
          "orig": "ca:Painting",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 24 65 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Toiletries",
          "orig": "ca:Toiletries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "brotxar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of brotxar:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-brotxa-ca-verb--sX2BpxX",
      "links": [
        [
          "brotxar",
          "brotxar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 16 25 28 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Painting",
          "orig": "ca:Painting",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "brotxar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of brotxar:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-brotxa-ca-verb-0cwYXX~O",
      "links": [
        [
          "brotxar",
          "brotxar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɾu.t͡ʃə]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɾo.t͡ʃə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɾo.t͡ʃa]",
      "tags": [
        "Northwestern",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-brotxa.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-brotxa.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-brotxa.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Barcelona",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-brotxa.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-brotxa.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brotxa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from French",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ca:Painting",
    "ca:Toiletries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "brotxar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "brouche"
      },
      "expansion": "French brouche",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "brocha"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish brocha",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French brouche, dialectal variant of brosse, possibly via Spanish brocha.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brotxes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "brotxa f (plural brotxes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "large paintbrush"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "paintbrush",
          "paintbrush"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shaving brush"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shaving brush",
          "shaving brush"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "brotxa d'afaitada"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Metalworking"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "broach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "metalworking",
          "metalworking"
        ],
        [
          "broach",
          "broach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metalworking) broach"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "crafts",
        "engineering",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "metallurgy",
        "metalworking",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɾu.t͡ʃə]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɾo.t͡ʃə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɾo.t͡ʃa]",
      "tags": [
        "Northwestern",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-brotxa.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-brotxa.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-brotxa.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Barcelona",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-brotxa.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-brotxa.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brotxa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ca:Painting",
    "ca:Toiletries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "brotxa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "brotxar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of brotxar:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brotxar",
          "brotxar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "brotxar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of brotxar:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brotxar",
          "brotxar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɾu.t͡ʃə]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɾo.t͡ʃə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɾo.t͡ʃa]",
      "tags": [
        "Northwestern",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-brotxa.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-brotxa.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-brotxa.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Barcelona",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-brotxa.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-brotxa.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brotxa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for brotxa meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.